A beautiful cat, the Oriental is also highly intelligent and requires a parent who will return this breed’s trademark dedication.
The Oriental is a cat of extremes with a long head, tall ears and long slender legs.
Weight range:
Male: medium: 3-5 kg.
Female: small: <3 kg.
Eye colour:
Blue, Green, Odd-eyed
Expectations:
Life Expectancy: 8-12 yrs.
Social/Attention Needs: Moderate
Tendency to Shed: Moderate, High
Coat:
Length: Medium
Characteristics: Smooth, Straight
Colours: White, Blue, Ebony, Cream, Red, Brown, Frost, Platinum, Fawn, Chocolate, Chestnut, Cinnamon, Lavender, Champagne, Seal
Pattern: Solid Colour, Tortoiseshell, Bicolour, Tricolour/Calico, Tabby, Ticking, Smoke, Shaded, Points
Less Allergenic: No
Overall Grooming Needs: Moderate, High
Club recognition:
Cat Association Recognition:
CFA, ACFA , FIFe, TICA
Prevalence: Rare
The Oriental is a long elegant cat. The body, neck, legs and tail are long. They are medium sized but nicely muscled.
The Oriental is a cat of extremes. The head is a long triangle. The tall ears are set to be a continuation of this triangle. The nose is long and straight. The legs are long and slender. The tail is long and tapers to a point. The eyes are almond shaped and are usually a bright green. White Orientals may have blue, green or odd eyes. The pointed Oriental has blue eyes.
The Oriental shorthair coat is short, glossy and lies close to the body. The longhair variant has a medium length coat rather than a full flowing coat.
Personality:
The Oriental cat is not only beautiful but also is highly intelligent. They can be trained to walk on a lead. This does not mean, however, that they can be trained to do everything you might wish. Like most other highly intelligent breeds, the Oriental has their own desires.
The Oriental is an affectionate cat and requires their parent to be as dedicated. The parent must be affectionate to the Oriental and must spend some time playing.
Living With:
Parents can tell when the Oriental gains weight. Oriental cats show a pot belly even after indulging in just one day of overeating. The nutrition must be carefully controlled for this breed. The long, slim legs are not made to hold a fat body.
Orientals are great jumpers and love heights. For this reason, perches and cat trees should be provided. Oriental cats love to play and appreciate toys around the house for their pleasure. While the coat needs little care, the Oriental shorthair associates brushing with affection and will enjoy being groomed.
As elegant as the Oriental looks, they can be quite a lap cat. Extremely affectionate and will sleep next to their parent in bed.
History:
In the 1910s and 1920s in Britain, the Siamese cat was extremely popular. Part of the attraction was the unusual colour restriction or pointing. Because of this colouring, breeders determined that all solid colours should be excluded from this breed. The name "foreign shorthair" was given to the first solid colour Siamese cats. These cats, which had a myriad of colours and patterns, are now known under the breed name Oriental.
The Oriental is essentially a Siamese cat with a different coat colour. A breeding programme of Orientals may produce some cats that carry the colour restricted pattern of the Siamese, but they are still considered Orientals.
Over time Orientals produced some longhair kittens. These are now recognised as a separate breed called the Oriental longhair. The Oriental longhairs are much less common than are Orientals with short hair.